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Basics of Paternity Testing

DNA Testing

When it comes to family law matters, determining paternity is often crucial. Paternity testing can provide clarity and legal rights for both parents and children. In this blog post, we will delve into the basics of paternity testing, discussing its significance, the types of tests available, the process involved, and the legal implications. By the end of this guide, you will better understand paternity testing and its relevance in family law cases.

The Significance of Paternity Testing

Paternity testing plays a vital role in various family law situations, such as child custody, child support, and inheritance claims. Knowing the biological father is essential for establishing legal rights, responsibilities, and financial support. It also helps in maintaining healthy parent-child relationships.

Types of Paternity Tests

There are primarily two types of paternity tests:

  1. Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing: This test can determine paternity during pregnancy without posing any risk to the fetus. It involves analyzing the fetal DNA present in the mother's blood.
  2. Postnatal Paternity Testing: This test is conducted after the child is born. It involves collecting DNA samples from the alleged father, child, and, if available, the mother.

The Paternity Testing Process

The paternity testing process typically involves the following steps:

  1. Sample Collection: DNA samples are collected using non-invasive methods such as cheek swabs or blood tests.
  2. Laboratory Analysis: The collected samples are sent to a reputable laboratory for analysis. The DNA is compared, and the results are determined.
  3. Result Interpretation: The test results provide a probability of paternity, usually expressed as a percentage. A probability of 99% or higher is considered conclusive evidence of paternity.

Legal Implications of Paternity Testing

Once paternity is established, it can have several legal implications:

  • Child Custody: Paternity testing can influence child custody decisions, ensuring the child's best interests are protected.
  • Child Support: Determining paternity is crucial for establishing child support obligations ensuring the child receives the financial support they deserve.
  • Visitation Rights: Paternity testing helps determine visitation rights, allowing the child to maintain a healthy relationship with both parents.

Seeking Professional Guidance

Understanding the basics of paternity testing is essential for anyone involved in family law matters. At Knies, Helland & McPherson, we specialize in family law cases, including paternity testing. Our experienced attorneys can guide you through the entire process, ensuring your rights are protected.

Contact our team today if you require assistance with paternity testing or any other family law matter. We are here to help you navigate the legal complexities and provide the support you need. (719) 626-8530

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